Настройка Samba (доступ из Windows)

Для новичков как вообще в Linux, так и в конкретной теме, к которой относится вопрос.

Модератор: Bizdelnick

beho1der
Сообщения: 22
ОС: study Linux

Настройка Samba

Сообщение beho1der »

Администрирую офисную сеть из 50 компов так как полностью освоил настройку виндовых серверов,решил заняться более благодарной работой и начать переводить все на Open Sorce. Для начала на старый комп поставил ASPLinux и попробовал настроить samba, вообщем включил в домен и создал пользователя и спомошью smbpasswd задал ему пароль. но из Винды под этим пользователем не могу зайти в каталоги Самбы! Подскажите где я что непроставил.

Выклыдваю основную часть smb.conf

#======================= Global Settings =====================================
[global]

# workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name
workgroup =Himmel

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
server string = Samba Server
; hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.

# if you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
printcap name = /etc/printcap
load printers = yes

# It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless
# yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
# bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx
; printing = cups

# This option tells cups that the data has already been rasterized
cups options = raw

# Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd
# otherwise the user "nobody" is used
guest account = Dim

# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log
# all log information in one file
# log file = /var/log/samba/smbd.log

# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
max log size = 50

# Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
# security_level.txt for details.
security = user
# Use password server option only with security = server
password server = <NT-Server-Name>

# Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for
# all combinations of upper and lower case.
; password level = 8
; username level = 8

# You may wish to use password encryption. Please read
# ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.
# Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents
encrypt passwords = yes
smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd


# to be kept in sync with the SMB password.
; unix password sync = Yes
; passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
; passwd chat = *New*UNIX*password* %n\n *ReType*new*UNIX*password* %n\n *passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*

# Unix users can map to different SMB User names
; username map = /etc/samba/smbusers

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
; include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m

# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See speed.txt and the manual pages for details
socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192

# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
# here. See the man page for details.
; interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24

# Configure remote browse list synchronisation here
# request announcement to, or browse list sync from:
# a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below)
; remote browse sync = 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255
# Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here
; remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44

# Browser Control Options:
# set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
; local master = no

# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
# elections. The default value should be reasonable
; os level = 33

# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this
# if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
domain master = yes

# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup
# and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
; preferred master = yes

# Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for
# Windows95 workstations.
; domain logons = yes

# if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
# per user logon script
# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
; logon script = %m.bat
# run a specific logon batch file per username
; logon script = %U.bat

# Where to store roving profiles (only for Win95 and WinNT)
# %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username
# You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below
; logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%U

# All NetBIOS names must be resolved to IP Addresses
# 'Name Resolve Order' allows the named resolution mechanism to be specified
# the default order is "host lmhosts wins bcast". "host" means use the unix
# system gethostbyname() function call that will use either /etc/hosts OR
# DNS or NIS depending on the settings of /etc/host.config, /etc/nsswitch.conf
# and the /etc/resolv.conf file. "host" therefore is system configuration
# dependant. This parameter is most often of use to prevent DNS lookups
# in order to resolve NetBIOS names to IP Addresses. Use with care!
# The example below excludes use of name resolution for machines that are NOT
# on the local network segment
# - OR - are not deliberately to be known via lmhosts or via WINS.
; name resolve order = wins lmhosts bcast

# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server
; wins support = yes

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
; wins server = w.x.y.z

# WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
# at least one WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
; wins proxy = yes

# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
# via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,
# this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.
dns proxy = no

# Case Preservation can be handy - system default is _no_
# NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis
; preserve case = no
; short preserve case = no
# Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files
; default case = lower
# Be very careful with case sensitivity - it can break things!
; case sensitive = no

#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
[root]
comment= Insert
patch = /bin/share/
valid user = Dim
public = yes
writable = yes
printable = no

[homes]
comment = Home Directories
browseable = no
writable = yes
Спасибо сказали:
Аватара пользователя
Vasily_Shmelyov
Сообщения: 88
ОС: Ubuntu

Re: Настройка Samba

Сообщение Vasily_Shmelyov »

Туплю :)
Во первых скажите что за ошибка выпадает и посмотрите вот это http://linux.die.net/man/8/smbpasswd

Upd: и еще вот это
http://samba.org/samba/docs/man/Samba-HOWT.../diagnosis.html
The pessimist says the glass is half empty.
The optimist says the glass is half full.
The engineer says the container is twice as large as it needs to be.
The physicist says the glass is neither. It is completely full, half with water, the other half with air.
Спасибо сказали:
beho1der
Сообщения: 22
ОС: study Linux

Re: Настройка Samba

Сообщение beho1der »

Закоментил guest account.
и подправил путь "/bin/".
После перезапуска самбы ничего не изменилось, также требует пароль и не реагирает на пользователя Dim. Если честно я не совсем понимаю как создаеться пользователь,пароль к пользователю как я разобрался задаеться sbmpasswd.
Спасибо сказали:
Аватара пользователя
Vasily_Shmelyov
Сообщения: 88
ОС: Ubuntu

Re: Настройка Samba

Сообщение Vasily_Shmelyov »

Что значит не реагирует? В чем это выражается?
The pessimist says the glass is half empty.
The optimist says the glass is half full.
The engineer says the container is twice as large as it needs to be.
The physicist says the glass is neither. It is completely full, half with water, the other half with air.
Спасибо сказали:
Аватара пользователя
Goodvin
Ведущий рубрики
Сообщения: 4333
Статус: ⚝⚠⚒⚑⚖☭☞☣☤&

Re: Настройка Samba

Сообщение Goodvin »

Спасибо сказали:
beho1der
Сообщения: 22
ОС: study Linux

Re: Настройка Samba

Сообщение beho1der »

Спасибо большое за ссылочку(странно что на нее сам не наткнулся) вместо security = user поставил security = share стал меня пускать на обычные расшарки с правами чтения для всех! Щас буду пробовать создавать пользователей и настравивать права для каждого. Еше раз спасибо всем!
Спасибо сказали: